With
its 5.000 inhabitants, Piran is the best preserved old town on the
Slovene coast, and is protected as an urban, cultural, and historic
monument. And its favourable Mediterranean climate makes it a natural
health resort through most of the year. The Piran peninsula was first
settled by the Illyrians in prehistoric times, and was for a long period
closely linked to Venice. Pirans's rich architecture testifies to this
prosperous relationship: the 14th century Church of St. Francis, the
Romanesque Cathedral, the Venetian House, the Jewish Square, and the
"hanging houses" of old town offer an unforgettable walk through
the centuries. Other sights include the Aquarium, the marine Museum, the
old Salt Museum, and the birthplace of violinist and composer Giuseppe
Tartini.
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