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TEKMOVALCI

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PREDSTAVITEV PANOGE

STRELJANJE

Shooting is one of the most popular sports worldwide. It requires technical perfection and excellent mental conditioning.

Shooting is open to men and women of all ages on both the recreational and championship levels. It was first included in the Paralympic Games sports programme in 1980 in Arnhem.

Both Olympic and Paralympic Shooting are governed by virtually the same rules and regulations. Certain adjustments have been made in the Shooting regulations for the Paralympic Games in order to facilitate athletes with a disability.

Shooting events differ as to the distance, the type of target and arm, the shooting position, the number of shots and the time within which the shots have to be fired.

Shooting at the ATHENS 2004 Paralympic Games

Shooting at the Athens Paralympic Games will take place at the Markopoulo Olympic Shooting Centre, from 18 to 23 September 2004 (six competition days). The Shooting competition programme includes air guns’ and firearms’ events from shooting distances of 10, 25 and 50 metres.

RiflePistol

The sport is governed by the rules of the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) and the Shooting Sport Committee of the International Paralympics Committee. In all the events, the rules coincide with the relevant ones for athletes without a disability. Adjustments have been made to certain rules to facilitate shooters with a disability. The rules of Shooting vary according to the discipline, distance, types of target and arm, shooting position, number of shots and the time within which the shots have to be fired. Special rules are applied to determine ranking in the event of a tie. Classes Both men and women athletes are classified into more than one category, according to their type of physical disability (amputation, paraplegia, quadriplegia or other physical disability). Depending on the existing limitations (degree of body trunk functionality, balance while seating, muscle strength, mobility of both upper and lower limbs), and on the skills that are necessary in Shooting, athletes are divided into two classes: SH1 and SH2. The basic difference between the two classes is that SH2 athletes may use a special support for the arm, which complies with the IPC specifications. The competition chair, which can be a wheelchair or a bench, must comply with IPC specifications regarding its back and the supports used (table or bench). Chair specifications vary depending on the category. Competition Event - Score Each competition consists of a qualification and a final round. The score in the final round is added to the athlete’s score in the qualification round. The winner is the competitor who gathers the most points by the end of the competition. The competitors win points according to the value of their shots. The target is comprised of 10 concentric scoring rings with a score grade of 1 to 10. The central ring gives 10 points, the next one nine, and the external ring one point. In the final, the rings are subdivided into more score zones with 10.9 being the highest possible score.

Puška   The Rifle competitions consist of five events on a 10 m range and three events on a 50 m range. Men’s 50 m free rifle three position (Code:R7) Athletes fire 40 shots each in a prone, standing and kneeling position at a target 50 m away. The shots must be completed within 45 minutes for the prone, 75 minutes for the standing and 60 minutes for the kneeling position. An unlimited number of sighting shots are permitted before the match begins. The eight best shooters in the qualification round advance to the final. The final consists of 10 shots with a time limit of 75 seconds per shot in the standing position. Only SH1 class athletes take part in this event. Mixed 50 m free rifle prone (Code: R6) Athletes fire 60 shots in a prone position, at a target 50 m away. The shots must be completed within 75 minutes. An unlimited number of sighting shots are permitted before the match begins. The eight best men and women shooters in the qualification round advance to the final. The final consists of 10 shots with a time limit of 45 seconds per shot. Only SH1 class athletes take part in this event. Women’s 50 m three position sport rifle (Code: R8) Each athlete fires 20 shots in a prone, standing and kneeling position at a target 50 m away. The shots must be completed within 135 minutes. An unlimited number of sighting shots are permitted before the match begins. The eight best women athletes in the qualification round advance to the final. The final consists of 10 shots in a standing position. Each shot must be completed within 75 seconds. Only SH1 class athletes take part in this event. 10 m air rifle standing position - men (code: R1), women (code: R2), and mixed (code: R4) Men and women fire shots in a standing position, at a target 10 m away. Specifically, in both mixed (R4) and men's (R1) competitions, the athletes complete 60 shots within a time limit of 105 minutes, with an unlimited number of sighting shots before the beginning of the match. At the women’s (R2) event, athletes fire 40 shots within 75 minutes, including sighting shots. The eight best men and women athletes in the qualification round advance to the final round, which consists of 10 shots. Each shot must be completed within 75 seconds.  SH1 class athletes compete in both men's and women’s events, while SH2 athletes compete at the mixed event. Mixed 10 m air rifle prone position (R3 and R5) SH1 category athletes compete in the R3 event, while SH2 athletes compete at the R5 event. Men and women fire 60 shots, at a target 10 m away. All shots must be completed within 90 minutes. An unlimited number of sighting shots are permitted before the match begins. The eight best men and women athletes of the qualification round advance to the final. The final round consists of 10 shots, within a time limit of 75 seconds per shot.

Targets At the Paralympic Games the targets are electronic, making it possible to directly project the score on a screen. That way, spectators can be immediately informed and follow the progress of the event. Clothing Rifle In the rifle events, competitors must wear Shooting clothing made according to the regulations of the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF). The clothing must be of a specified thickness and stiffness of material. The clothing of an athlete consists of: Shooting jacket Shooting trousers Shooting shoes Shooting glove   Pištola In the pistol events, competitors are not obliged to wear special Shooting clothing, but may wear special Shooting shoes, which provide extra stability. They are usually made of leather or fabric, and have inflexible soles.  Arms (guns) Competitors fire with a rifle or with a pistol, which can either be air, or small bore, rifles or pistols. In the 10m events, which are held with an air rifle or air pistol, cartridges of 4.5 mm diameter are used. In the 25 m events, which are held with a small-bore pistol, bullets of 5.6 mm diameter are used. The same bullets are also used in the 50 m range events, which are held with a small-bore rifle or pistol.